Class LineIntersector
- java.lang.Object
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- org.meteoinfo.jts.algorithm.LineIntersector
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- Direct Known Subclasses:
NonRobustLineIntersector,RobustLineIntersector
public abstract class LineIntersector extends java.lang.ObjectALineIntersectoris an algorithm that can both test whether two line segments intersect and compute the intersection point(s) if they do.There are three possible outcomes when determining whether two line segments intersect:
NO_INTERSECTION- the segments do not intersect- the segments intersect in a single point- {@link #COLLINEAR_INTERSECTION - the segments are collinear and they intersect in a line segment
The intersection point(s) may be computed in a precise or non-precise manner. Computing an intersection point precisely involves rounding it via a supplied {@link PrecisionModel}.
LineIntersectors do not perform an initial envelope intersection test to determine if the segments are disjoint. This is because this class is likely to be used in a context where envelope overlap is already known to occur (or be likely).
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Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field Description static intCOLLINEARstatic intCOLLINEAR_INTERSECTIONIndicates that line segments intersect in a line segmentstatic intDO_INTERSECTstatic intDONT_INTERSECTThese are deprecated, due to ambiguous namingprotected Coordinate[][]inputLinesprotected int[][]intLineIndexThe indexes of the endpoints of the intersection lines, in order along the corresponding lineprotected Coordinate[]intPtprotected booleanisProperstatic intNO_INTERSECTIONIndicates that line segments do not intersectprotected Coordinatepaprotected Coordinatepbstatic intPOINT_INTERSECTIONIndicates that line segments intersect in a single pointprotected PrecisionModelprecisionModelIf makePrecise is true, computed intersection coordinates will be made precise using Coordinate#makePreciseprotected intresult
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description LineIntersector()
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Method Summary
All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods Concrete Methods Deprecated Methods Modifier and Type Method Description static doublecomputeEdgeDistance(Coordinate p, Coordinate p0, Coordinate p1)Computes the "edge distance" of an intersection point p along a segment.protected abstract intcomputeIntersect(Coordinate p1, Coordinate p2, Coordinate q1, Coordinate q2)abstract voidcomputeIntersection(Coordinate p, Coordinate p1, Coordinate p2)Compute the intersection of a point p and the line p1-p2.voidcomputeIntersection(Coordinate p1, Coordinate p2, Coordinate p3, Coordinate p4)Computes the intersection of the lines p1-p2 and p3-p4.protected voidcomputeIntLineIndex()protected voidcomputeIntLineIndex(int segmentIndex)doublegetEdgeDistance(int segmentIndex, int intIndex)Computes the "edge distance" of an intersection point along the specified input line segment.CoordinategetEndpoint(int segmentIndex, int ptIndex)Gets an endpoint of an input segment.intgetIndexAlongSegment(int segmentIndex, int intIndex)Computes the index (order) of the intIndex'th intersection point in the direction of a specified input line segmentCoordinategetIntersection(int intIndex)Returns the intIndex'th intersection pointCoordinategetIntersectionAlongSegment(int segmentIndex, int intIndex)Computes the intIndex'th intersection point in the direction of a specified input line segmentintgetIntersectionNum()Returns the number of intersection points found.booleanhasIntersection()Tests whether the input geometries intersect.protected booleanisCollinear()protected booleanisEndPoint()booleanisInteriorIntersection()Tests whether either intersection point is an interior point of one of the input segments.booleanisInteriorIntersection(int inputLineIndex)Tests whether either intersection point is an interior point of the specified input segment.booleanisIntersection(Coordinate pt)Test whether a point is a intersection point of two line segments.booleanisProper()Tests whether an intersection is proper.static doublenonRobustComputeEdgeDistance(Coordinate p, Coordinate p1, Coordinate p2)This function is non-robust, since it may compute the square of large numbers.voidsetMakePrecise(PrecisionModel precisionModel)Deprecated.usesetPrecisionModelinsteadvoidsetPrecisionModel(PrecisionModel precisionModel)Force computed intersection to be rounded to a given precision model.java.lang.StringtoString()
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Field Detail
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DONT_INTERSECT
public static final int DONT_INTERSECT
These are deprecated, due to ambiguous naming- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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DO_INTERSECT
public static final int DO_INTERSECT
- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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COLLINEAR
public static final int COLLINEAR
- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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NO_INTERSECTION
public static final int NO_INTERSECTION
Indicates that line segments do not intersect- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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POINT_INTERSECTION
public static final int POINT_INTERSECTION
Indicates that line segments intersect in a single point- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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COLLINEAR_INTERSECTION
public static final int COLLINEAR_INTERSECTION
Indicates that line segments intersect in a line segment- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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result
protected int result
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inputLines
protected Coordinate[][] inputLines
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intPt
protected Coordinate[] intPt
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intLineIndex
protected int[][] intLineIndex
The indexes of the endpoints of the intersection lines, in order along the corresponding line
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isProper
protected boolean isProper
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pa
protected Coordinate pa
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pb
protected Coordinate pb
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precisionModel
protected PrecisionModel precisionModel
If makePrecise is true, computed intersection coordinates will be made precise using Coordinate#makePrecise
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Method Detail
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computeEdgeDistance
public static double computeEdgeDistance(Coordinate p, Coordinate p0, Coordinate p1)
Computes the "edge distance" of an intersection point p along a segment. The edge distance is a metric of the point along the edge. The metric used is a robust and easy to compute metric function. It is not equivalent to the usual Euclidean metric. It relies on the fact that either the x or the y ordinates of the points in the edge are unique, depending on whether the edge is longer in the horizontal or vertical direction.NOTE: This function may produce incorrect distances for inputs where p is not precisely on p1-p2 (E.g. p = (139,9) p1 = (139,10), p2 = (280,1) produces distanct 0.0, which is incorrect.
My hypothesis is that the function is safe to use for points which are the result of rounding points which lie on the line, but not safe to use for truncated points.
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nonRobustComputeEdgeDistance
public static double nonRobustComputeEdgeDistance(Coordinate p, Coordinate p1, Coordinate p2)
This function is non-robust, since it may compute the square of large numbers. Currently not sure how to improve this.
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setMakePrecise
public void setMakePrecise(PrecisionModel precisionModel)
Deprecated. usesetPrecisionModelinsteadForce computed intersection to be rounded to a given precision model- Parameters:
precisionModel-
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setPrecisionModel
public void setPrecisionModel(PrecisionModel precisionModel)
Force computed intersection to be rounded to a given precision model. No getter is provided, because the precision model is not required to be specified.- Parameters:
precisionModel-
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getEndpoint
public Coordinate getEndpoint(int segmentIndex, int ptIndex)
Gets an endpoint of an input segment.- Parameters:
segmentIndex- the index of the input segment (0 or 1)ptIndex- the index of the endpoint (0 or 1)- Returns:
- the specified endpoint
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computeIntersection
public abstract void computeIntersection(Coordinate p, Coordinate p1, Coordinate p2)
Compute the intersection of a point p and the line p1-p2. This function computes the boolean value of the hasIntersection test. The actual value of the intersection (if there is one) is equal to the value ofp.
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isCollinear
protected boolean isCollinear()
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computeIntersection
public void computeIntersection(Coordinate p1, Coordinate p2, Coordinate p3, Coordinate p4)
Computes the intersection of the lines p1-p2 and p3-p4. This function computes both the boolean value of the hasIntersection test and the (approximate) value of the intersection point itself (if there is one).
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computeIntersect
protected abstract int computeIntersect(Coordinate p1, Coordinate p2, Coordinate q1, Coordinate q2)
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toString
public java.lang.String toString()
- Overrides:
toStringin classjava.lang.Object
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isEndPoint
protected boolean isEndPoint()
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hasIntersection
public boolean hasIntersection()
Tests whether the input geometries intersect.- Returns:
- true if the input geometries intersect
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getIntersectionNum
public int getIntersectionNum()
Returns the number of intersection points found. This will be either 0, 1 or 2.- Returns:
- the number of intersection points found (0, 1, or 2)
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getIntersection
public Coordinate getIntersection(int intIndex)
Returns the intIndex'th intersection point- Parameters:
intIndex- is 0 or 1- Returns:
- the intIndex'th intersection point
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computeIntLineIndex
protected void computeIntLineIndex()
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isIntersection
public boolean isIntersection(Coordinate pt)
Test whether a point is a intersection point of two line segments. Note that if the intersection is a line segment, this method only tests for equality with the endpoints of the intersection segment. It does not return true if the input point is internal to the intersection segment.- Returns:
- true if the input point is one of the intersection points.
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isInteriorIntersection
public boolean isInteriorIntersection()
Tests whether either intersection point is an interior point of one of the input segments.- Returns:
trueif either intersection point is in the interior of one of the input segments
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isInteriorIntersection
public boolean isInteriorIntersection(int inputLineIndex)
Tests whether either intersection point is an interior point of the specified input segment.- Returns:
trueif either intersection point is in the interior of the input segment
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isProper
public boolean isProper()
Tests whether an intersection is proper.
The intersection between two line segments is considered proper if they intersect in a single point in the interior of both segments (e.g. the intersection is a single point and is not equal to any of the endpoints).The intersection between a point and a line segment is considered proper if the point lies in the interior of the segment (e.g. is not equal to either of the endpoints).
- Returns:
- true if the intersection is proper
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getIntersectionAlongSegment
public Coordinate getIntersectionAlongSegment(int segmentIndex, int intIndex)
Computes the intIndex'th intersection point in the direction of a specified input line segment- Parameters:
segmentIndex- is 0 or 1intIndex- is 0 or 1- Returns:
- the intIndex'th intersection point in the direction of the specified input line segment
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getIndexAlongSegment
public int getIndexAlongSegment(int segmentIndex, int intIndex)Computes the index (order) of the intIndex'th intersection point in the direction of a specified input line segment- Parameters:
segmentIndex- is 0 or 1intIndex- is 0 or 1- Returns:
- the index of the intersection point along the input segment (0 or 1)
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computeIntLineIndex
protected void computeIntLineIndex(int segmentIndex)
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getEdgeDistance
public double getEdgeDistance(int segmentIndex, int intIndex)Computes the "edge distance" of an intersection point along the specified input line segment.- Parameters:
segmentIndex- is 0 or 1intIndex- is 0 or 1- Returns:
- the edge distance of the intersection point
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